NATIONAL
INSTITUTES OF HEALTH, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
AUTHORIZATION:
Public
Health Service Act, Title III, Section 301, Public Law 78-410, 42
U.S.C. 241, as amended; Small Business Research and Development
Enhancement Act of 1992, Public Law 102-564.
To
increase knowledge of basic biological and behavioral processes
that underlie mental and behavioral disorders and of processes that
contribute to maintaining mental health; to improve methodologies
for research relevant to these disorders; and to conduct research
on mental health services. Research supported by the National Institute
of Mental Health may employ theoretical, laboratory, clinical, methodological
and field studies. Studies may involve individuals with a mental
disorder diagnosis, individuals with symptom levels that do not
meet diagnostic thresholds, and healthy individuals of all ages.
Research also may involve animal, computational and mathematical
models appropriate to the system being investigated and the state
of the field. Areas eligible for research support are: neurosciences,
including molecular genetics; behavioral sciences; epidemiology;
clinical assessment; etiological studies; treatment; prevention;
services research; and research on HIV/AIDS behavior. The Minority
Research Infrastructure Support Program provides awards to increase
the capacity of institutions with a substantial enrollment of racial
ethnic minority students to conduct mental health research projects.
The Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program and the Small
Business Technology Transfer (STTR) program provide awards to increase
small business participation in Federal research and development
by means of increasing cooperative research and development between
small businesses and research institutions (SBIR); and encouraging
participation of socially and economically disadvantaged small business
concerns and women-owned small business concerns in technological
innovation (STTR).
TYPES
OF ASSISTANCE:
Project Grants. Place Cursor Here for Definition
USES
AND USE RESTRICTIONS:
(1) Research project grants
provide support for clearly defined projects or a small group of
related research activities, and when appropriate, support of research
conferences; (2) Program Project and Center grants support large-scale,
broad-based programs of research, usually interdisciplinary consisting
of several projects with a common focus; (3) Research Resources
Development, Research Demonstrations, special Research Exploratory
projects, and Dissertation Support; and (4) Small grants support
small-scale exploratory and pilot studies or exploration of an unusual
research opportunity. Standard small grants are limited to $50,000
direct costs for a period of 2 years or less, while newer small
grants are for less time and funds. SBIR and STTR grants are awarded
in two stages: Phase I grants are awarded to establish the technical
merit and feasibility of a proposed research and development effort;
only Phase I awardees are eligible to receive Phase II support.
ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS:
Applicant Eligibility:
Public, private, profit, or nonprofit agencies (including State
and local government agencies), eligible Federal agencies, universities,
colleges, hospitals, and academic or research institutions may apply
for research grants. SBIR grants can be awarded only to domestic
small businesses, and STTR grants can be awarded only to domestic
small businesses which "partner" with a research institution in
cooperative research and development. For further definitions, requirements,
and restrictions see the Omnibus Solicitation of the Public Health
Service for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications
(PHS 97-2) and the Omnibus Solicitation of the National Institutes
of Health for Small Business Technology Transfer Grant Applications
(PHS 97-3).
Beneficiary Eligibility:
Public, private, profit or nonprofit organizations.
Credentials/Documentation:
Costs will be determined in accordance with OMB Circular No. A-87
for State and local governments. For-profit organizations' costs
will be determined in accordance with 48 CFR, Subpart 31.2 of
the Federal Acquisition Regulations. For all other grantees, costs
will be determined in accordance with HHS Regulations 45 CFR,
Part 74, Subpart Q. For SBIR and STTR grants, applicant organization
(small business concern) must present in a research plan an idea
that has potential for commercialization and furnish evidence
that scientific competence, experimental methods, facilities,
equipment, and funds requested are appropriate to carry out the
plan. Grant forms PHS 6246-1 and 6246-2 are used to apply for
SBIR Phase I and Phase II awards, respectively; grant forms PHS
6246-3 and PHS 6246-4 are used to apply for STTR Phase I and Phase
II awards, respectively.
Pre-application
Coordination: Not applicable. This program is
excluded from coverage under E.O. 12372.
Application Procedure:
Applications must be prepared using the PHS 398 research grant
application instructions and forms (Revised May 2001). The PHS
398 is available at http://grants/nih.gov/grants/funding/phs398/phs398.html
in an interactive format. For futher assistance contact GrantsInfo,
Telephone (301) 435-0714, Email: GrantsInfo@nih.gov. Applications
for SBIR and STTR grants may be obtained through the NIH's "Small
Business Funding Opportunities" homepage at http://www.nih.gov/grants/funding/sbir.htm.
Consultation on a proposed project may be obtained from the NIMH
branch or office responsible for the research area of interest.
Applications are reviewed by principally nonfederal consultants
recruited nationwide from the mental health field. The amounts
of the award and period of support are determined on the basis
of merit of the project and the nature of the grant mechanism.
Completed applications should be submitted to the National Institutes
of Health, Center for Scientific Review, 6701 Rockledge Drive,
Room 1040 - MSC 7710, Bethesda, MD 20892-7710 or Bethesda, MD
20817 (for express/courier service). This program is subject to
the provisions of 45 CFR, Part 92 for State and local governments,
OMB Circular No. A-110 for nonprofit organizations, cost principles
of A-21 for educational institutions, and 42 CFR, Part 42.
Award Procedure:
All applications for research grants, cooperative agreements,
SBIR and STTR grants are evaluated for scientific and technical
merit by an appropriate scientific peer review panel and by the
National Advisory Mental Health Council (excepting Small Grants).
All competitive applications compete for available funds on the
basis of scientific and technical merit, program relevance, and
program balance. All SBIR and STTR applications receiving a priority
score compete for set-aside funds on the basis of scientific and
technical merit and commercial potential of the proposed research,
program relevance, and program balance among the areas of research.
Deadlines:
New Grants: February 1, June 1, and October 1. Renewals: March
1, July 1, and November 1. AIDS Grants: January 2, May 1, and
September 1. SBIR and STTR: April 1, August 1, and December 1.
Minority Research Infrastructure Program: June 1. Dissertation
Research Grants: April 10, August 10, December 10.
Range of Approval/Disapproval
Time: Grants: From 240 to 270 days from submission
of application. SBIR/STTR applications: About 7-1/2 months; Mental
Health Education Programs and Various/Small Grants: From 5 to
6 months. Review of AIDS-related research is expedited.
Appeals:
A principal investigator (P.I.) may question the substantive or
procedural aspects of the review of his/her application by communicating
with the staff of the Institute. A description of the NIH Peer
Review Appeal procedures is available on the NIH homepage http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not97-232.html.
Renewals:
Support is recommended for a specified project period, not in
excess of 5 years. Prior to termination of a project period, the
grantee may apply for renewal of support for a new project period.
An application for renewal is processed as a new competing request.
Small grants are for 1-2 years (depending on program) and are
not renewable.
ASSISTANCE CONSIDERATIONS:
Formula and Matching
Requirements: This program has no statutory
formula or matching requirements.
Length and Time Phasing
of Assistance: Varies, but a project period
is generally limited to 5 years or less. Grantee may apply for
renewal of support on a competing basis. Within the project period,
continuation applications must be submitted on a non-competing
basis for each year of approved support. Small Grant support is
limited to 1-2 years and is not renewable. SBIR Phase I awards
are generally for 6 months; Phase II awards are for 2 years. STTR
Phase I awards are generally for 1 year; Phase II awards normally
are for 2 years. Payments will be made either on a Monthly Cash
Request System or under an Electronic Transfer System. Necessary
instructions for the appropriate type of payment will be issued
shortly after an award is made.
POST ASSISTANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Reports:
Reports must be submitted as follows: (1) Interim progress reports
annually as part of a non-competing application for previously recommended
support; (2) terminal progress report within 90 days after end of
project support; (3) annual financial status report within 90 days
after termination of annual grant for some programs. In addition,
immediate and full reporting of any inventions is required.
Audits:
In accordance with the provisions of OMB Circular No. A- 133 (Revised,
June 24, 1997), "Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit
Organizations," nonfederal entities that expend financial assistance
of $300,000 or more in Federal awards will have a single or a
program-specific audit conducted for that year. Nonfederal entities
that expend less than $300,000 a year in Federal awards are exempt
from Federal audit requirements for that year, except as noted
in Circular No. A-133. In addition, grants and cooperative agreements
are subject to inspection and audits by DHHS and other Federal
officials.
Records:
Records must be retained at least 3 years; records shall be retained
beyond the 3-year period if audit findings have not been resolved.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
Account Identification:
75-0892-0-1-552.
Obligations:
(Grants) FY 01 $762,155,000; FY 02 est $855,699,000; and FY 03
est $932,273,000.
Range
and Average of Financial Assistance:
The range is from $6,000 to $2,968,662; Average: $330,926.
In fiscal year 2001, NIMH
made 88 SBIR/STTR awards totaling $22,879,000; no instrumentation
awards were made in fiscal year 2001. NIMH funded 2,228 grants in
fiscal year 2001, and an estimated 2,407 grants will be funded in
fiscal year 2002. An estimated 2,524 grants will be funded in fiscal
year 2003.
REGULATIONS, GUIDELINES, AND
LITERATURE:
42 CFR 52. NIH Grant Policy
Statement (Revised March 2001). Grants will be available under the
authority if and administered in accordance with the PHS Grants
Policy Statement and federal regulations at 42 CFR 52 and 42 U.S.C.
241; Omnibus Solicitation of the Public Health Service for Small
Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Applications; and Omnibus Solicitation
of the National Institutes of Health for Small Business Technology
Transfer Grant Applications.
INFORMATION CONTACTS:
Regional or Local
Office: Not applicable.
Headquarters Office:
Dr. Stephen Foote, Director, Division of Neuroscience and Basic
Behavioral Science (Branches: Behavioral and Integrative Neuroscience
Research; Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience Research; Genetics
Research; Clinical Neuroscience Research; and Behavioral Science
Research. Other Programs: Translational Research and Scientific
Technology; Research Training and Career Development). Telephone:
(301) 443-3563. Dr. Ellen Stover, Director, Division of Mental
Disorders, Behavioral Research and AIDS (Branches: Developmental
Psychopathology and Prevention Research; Adult Psychopathology
and Prevention Research; Health and Behavioral Science Research;
Center for Mental Health Research on AIDS. Other Programs: Research
Training; Fellowships and Merits; Children and Adolescents; Aggression
and Trauma; Technology Transfer). Telephone: (301) 443-9700. Dr.
Grayson S. Norquist, Director, Division of Services and Intervention
Research (Branches: Services Research and Clinical Epidemiology;
Adult and Geriatric Treatment and Preventive Intervention Research;
Child and Adolescent Treatment and Preventive Intervention Research.
Other Programs: Research Training; Multisite Studies; Preventive
Interventions; Disability Research. Other Units: Research Publication;
and Biostatistics and Data Management). Telephone (301) 443-3266.
Dr. Jane Steinberg, Director, Division of Extramural Activities
(Branches: Extramural Review Branch; Grants Management Branch.
Other units: Special Projects; Extramural Policy; Staff Development).
Telephone (301) 443-3367. Dr. Stephen H. Koslow, Director, Office
on Neuroinformatics. Telephone (301) 443-1815. SBIR/STTR: Dr.
Michael Huerta. Telephone: (301) 443-3563. Dr. Louis Steinberg.
Telephone: (301) 443-3175. Dr. Enid Light. Telephone: (301) 443-1185.
Dr. Doreen Koretz, Director, Office of Prevention. Telephone:
(301) 443-5944. John Miers, Director, Office of Diversity and
Employee Advocacy Programs. Telephone: (301) 443-3945. Dr. Ellen
Stover, Director, Office on AIDS. Telephone: (301) 443-9700. Dr.
Grayson Norquist, Acting Director, Office of Rural Mental Health
Research. Telephone: (301) 443-3266. Dr. Ernest Marquez, Director,
Office for Special Populations. Telephone: (301) 443-3675. Grants
Management Contact: Mr. Bruce Ringler, Grants Management Officer,
National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, Department of Health
and Human Services, 6001 Executive Boulevard, Room 6115, MSC 9605,
Bethesda, MD 20892-9605. Telephone: (301) 443-2811. Use the same
numbers for FTS.
Web Site Address: http://www.nih.gov
EXAMPLES OF FUNDED PROJECTS:
(1) Basic and clinical
neuroscience approaches to normal and disordered behavior; Genetic
studies of depressive disorders; (2) prospective study of children
of schizophrenic parents; (3) neural bases of major psychiatric
disorders; (4) genomic control of CNS development; (5) Psychosocial
interventions in senile dementia; (6) legal impact on mental health
practice; (7) processes in learning and behavioral change; (8) prevention
of high-risk AIDS behavior; and (9) antibodies to rationally modulate
specific neurotransmitter receptors.
CRITERIA FOR SELECTING PROPOSALS:
The following consideration
will be used in determining projects to be funded: (1) Scientific
and technical merit; (2) the feasibility of the research; and (3)
mental health implications and relevance to NIMH priorities and
public health. SBIR and STTR grant applications are also evaluated
for technological innovativeness and the potential for commercial
application.