To assist women, low-income, and minority entrepreneurs,
business owners, and other individuals possessing the capability to operate
successful business concerns and to assist small business concerns in those
areas suffering from a lack of credit due to economic downturns. Under the
Program, the Small Business Administration (SBA) will make loans or provide
guaranties to private, non-profit, and quasi-governmental organizations
(intermediary lenders) who will use the loan funds to make short-term, fixed
interest rate microloans in amounts up to $25,000 to start-up, newly
established, and growing small business concerns. These microloans are to be
used exclusively for working capital, inventory, supplies, furniture,
fixtures, machinery, and/or equipment. In addition, the SBA will make grants
to participating intermediary lenders to provide marketing, management, and
technical assistance to borrowers receiving microloans. In addition, the SBA
will make grants to non-profit organizations, which are not intermediary
lenders, to provide marketing, management, and technical assistance to
low-income individuals seeking private sector financing for their businesses.
Under the Program, SBA will also provide training for intermediary lenders and
non-lenders participating in the Program.
TYPES OF ASSISTANCE:
Formula Grants. Place Cursor Here for Definition
Direct Loans. Place Cursor Here for Definition
USES AND USE RESTRICTIONS:
Loans to intermediaries with terms and restrictions as provided in Public Laws
102-140, 102-366 and105-135 and subsequent regulations as published in the
Federal Register.
ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS:
Applicant Eligibility: An applicant is considered
eligible to apply if it meets the definition of an intermediary lender as
published in program materials, 13 CFR, and PL 102-140, and meets published
minimum experience and capability requirements.
Beneficiary Eligibility: Small businesses,
minority entrepreneurs, nonprofit entities, business owners, women and low-
income, and other individuals possessing the capability to operate successful
business concerns.
Credentials/Documentation: An entity may apply to
SBA to become an Intermediary lender. A small business may apply to an
intermediary for a microloan. Small business seeking funding must: 1) Meet SBA
size standard requirements as defined in Chapter 13 of the U.S. Code of
Federal Regulations; 2) meet type of business requirements as published by
SBA; and 3) meet lending requirements of local intermediary lenders.
Pre-application Coordination: None. This program is
excluded from coverage under E.O. 12372.
Application Procedure: Microloan Borrowers: Apply
directly to intermediary lenders. Intermediary Lenders: Apply to the SBA
Office of Financial Assistance prior to deadlines and according to established
procedures.
Award Procedure: Intermediaries are notified by
SBA. Microborrowers are notified by the intermediaries.
Deadlines: Not applicable.
Range of Approval/Disapproval Time: Loan
applicants can expect an answer from the SBA approved intermediary lender
within 15 days from the date of application acceptance.
Appeals: Decisions on the part of the SBA are
final. SBA will not become involved in appeals by microborrowers to
intermediary lenders except in the case of suspected violation of Federal
regulations.
Renewals: Based on performance.
ASSISTANCE CONSIDERATIONS:
Formula and Matching Requirements: No statutory
formula in current CFR.
Length and Time Phasing of Assistance: The
maximum life of a loan to an intermediary lender is 10 years. Grants are based
on the outstanding balance of the loan amount.
POST ASSISTANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Reports: Reports will be required of the
intermediary on a quarterly basis and at the time of each Microloan closing.
Audits: Required annually.
Records: Systems sufficient to generate accurate
and acceptable reports.
Obligations: (Direct Loans) FY 01 $19,455,000; FY
02 est $60,000,000; and FY 03 est $60,000,000. (Loan Guarantees) FY 01
$24,631,000; FY 02 est $11,995,000; and FY 03 est $16,000,000. (Formula
Grants) FY 01 $10,000,000; FY 02 est $12,000,000; and FY 03 est $12,000,000.
Range and Average of Financial Assistance:
Information is not available at this time.
Microloan Funds became available to end users in August 1992. Since that time,
over $100 million have been loaned to microborrowers. The average amount of
microloan is about $10,000.
REGULATIONS, GUIDELINES, AND LITERATURE:
Contact the SBA Office of Financial Assistance, Microenterprise Development
Branch, 409 3rd Street SW., Mail Code 7881, Washington, DC 20416.
INFORMATION CONTACTS:
Regional or Local Office: SBA District Offices.
Headquarters Office: Small Business
Administration, Office of Financial Assistance, Microenterprise Development
Branch, 409 Third Street SW., Eighth Floor, Washington, DC 20416. Mail Code
7881. Telephone: (202) 205-6490.
Web Site Address: http://www.sba.gov.
EXAMPLES OF FUNDED PROJECTS:
1. Organization in Mid-South operating in thirty-two counties in the State,
all but one classified as rural. Established in 1987, this organization has
approved numerous microloans and provided the much needed technical assistance
to small businesses and entrepreneurs. 2. Urban organization founded in 1976,
established a loan pool in 1982. Through a program of financial assistance and
other aid to business concerns, including small businesses, that are not able
to obtain funds from conventional commercial sources, the organization has
been able to assist in the relief of poverty, lessening of neighborhood
tensions and assist in combating community deterioration in certain
economically depressed areas. 3. Rural organization founded in 1976, has
provided services that have included economic development, planning, grant
writing and administration, small business incubator operations, business
counseling services and loans to small businesses. Approximately 12.4 percent
of the service population is below poverty level.
CRITERIA FOR SELECTING PROPOSALS:
Applications are evaluated individually. Each is rated on its own merits or,
in the case of an affiliated group, on the merits of each of the
organizational parts that make up the whole. Qualitative and quantitative
information regarding the applicant is reviewed. Criteria include but may not
be limited to: 1. Organizational qualifications; 2. Knowledge of the local
economy; 3. Lending experience and lending operations; 4. Current and proposed
technical assistance program; 5. Current and Proposed Microloan Operation; 6.
Availability and probability of matching contributions; 7. Information
submitted in the grant package.