OFFICE OF JUSTICE PROGRAMS, OFFICE
FOR VICTIMS OF CRIME, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
AUTHORIZATION:
Victims of Crime Act of 1984, as amended, Public Law
98-473, Children's Justice and Assistance Act of 1986, as amended, Public Law
99-401, Section 1404; Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988, Public Law 100-690, Title
VII, Subtitle D; Departments of Commerce, Justice, State, the Judiciary, and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 1995; Violent Crime Control and Law
Enforcement Act of 1994, Subtitle C, Public Law 104-132; Anti-Terrorism and
Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996; Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act
of 1997, Public Law 104-298; Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection
Act of 2000, Public Law 106-386; Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment
Enforcement Act of 2000, and the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act
of 2001, (Public Law 107-56 referred to as the USA Patriot Act of 2001).
The Office for Victims of Crime (OVC) administers a
discretionary grant program and other assistance programs for crime victims
with amounts set-aside from deposits into the Crime Victims Fund for (a)
demonstration projects and training and technical assistance services to
eligible crime victims assistance programs; (b) for the financial support of
services to victims of Federal crime by eligible crime victim assistance
programs; and (c) to provide funding and other support following cases of
terrorism or mass violence 42 U.S.C. Section 10601. The purpose of the
demonstration and training and technical assistance grants is to improve the
overall quality of services delivered to crime victims through the provision
of training and technical assistance to providers. Funds are also available to
improve the Federal and State response to victims of Federal crime, including
terrorism occurring within and outside the United States. Of the amount
available for training and technical assistance and services to victims of
Federal crimes, no less than 50 percent shall be used for demonstration
programs and training and technical assistance, and not more than 50 percent
for services to victims of Federal crimes. Amounts set-aside for the response
to terrorism or mass violence come from a reserve fund authorized by Congress
under the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Public Law
104-132, the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000,
Public Law 106-386, and the USA Patriot Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56.
TYPES OF ASSISTANCE:
Project Grants. Place Cursor Here for Definition
Direct Payments for Specified Use. Place Cursor Here for Definition
USES AND USE RESTRICTIONS:
Funds are available specifically for (a) demonstration
projects and training and technical assistance service to eligible crime
victim assistance programs; (b) for the financial support of services to
victims of Federal crime by eligible crime victim assistance programs; and (c)
for services to victims of terrorism or mass violence, and compensation
benefits for victims of international terrorism. For the purpose of the grants
authorized in 42 U.S.C. 10603, an eligible crime victim assistance program is
defined as: (a) operated by a public agency or a nonprofit organization, or a
combination of such agencies or organizations or both such agencies and
organizations, and providing service to victims of crime; (b) demonstrating (i)
a record of providing effective services to victims of crime and financial
support from sources other than the Fund; or (ii) substantial financial
support from sources other than the Fund; (c) utilizing volunteers in
providing such services, unless to the extent the chief executive determines
that compelling reasons exist to waive this requirement; (d) promoting within
the community served coordinated public and private efforts to the crime
victims; and (e) assisting potential recipients in seeking crime victim
compensation benefits. For terrorism or mass violence occurring outside the
U.S., eligible applicants for funding under the Antiterrorism and Effective
Death Penalty Act and the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act,
includes states, victim service organizations, and public agencies (including
Federal, State or local governments) and non-governmental organizations that
provide assistance to victims of crime. For the purpose of grants authorized
for assistance to victims of federal crime, services includes (a) training of
law enforcement personnel in the delivery of services to victims of Federal
crime; (b) preparation, publication, and distribution of informational
materials, setting forth services offered to victims of crime; and concerning
services for victims of Federal crime for use by Federal law enforcement and
other responsible Federal officials; and (c) salaries of personnel who provide
services to victims of crime, to the extent that these personnel provide such
services. Funded activities for victims of terrorism or mass violence may
include emergency relief, including crisis response efforts, assistance,
training and technical assistance, and ongoing assistance, including during
any investigation or prosecution to victims of terrorist acts or mass violence
occurring outside the United States.
ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS:
Applicant Eligibility:
Criteria will vary depending on the grant. Generally, eligible applicants may
include American Indian/Alaska Native Tribes and tribal organizations, States,
United States Attorneys' offices, eligible public agencies that provide victim
services, private nonprofit agencies, and Federal training centers. Applicants
for Victim Assistance in Indian Country grants must be an Indian Tribe, Tribal
organizations, partnerships or nonprofit organization that provides direct
services to victims of crime in areas of Indian Country that are under Federal
criminal justice jurisdiction. Applicants for antiterrorism funding for
terrorism or mass violence within the U.S. are State victim compensation and
assistance programs and/or U.S. Attorney's office, eligible applicants for
funding for terrorism and mass violence outside the U.S. must be States,
victim service organizations, and public agencies (including Federal, State,
or local governments) and non-governmental organizations that provide
assistance to victims of crime. The USA Patriot Act of 2001 expanded the list
of eligible applicants for funding in response to cases of terrorism or mass
violence within the United States to include not only states and U.S.
Attorneys Offices, but also victim service organizations, public agencies
(federal, state and local) and non-government organizations that provide
assistance to victims of crime.
Beneficiary Eligibility:
Eligible victim assistance agencies. Eligibility depends on the nature of the
grant but may include a wide variety of public and private nonprofit agencies.
Credentials/Documentation:
Applications for this program must be on Standard Form 424 at a time specified
by the Office for Victims of Crime, Office of Justice Programs and must
contain the following certification and assurances: (1) assure that the
applicant will provide such accounting, auditing, monitoring and evaluation
procedures as may be necessary, and keep such records as the Office of Justice
Programs may prescribe, to assure fiscal control, proper management and
efficient disbursement of Federal funds; (2) assure that the applicant will
adhere to the audit and financial management requirements set forth in the
effective edition of the OJP Financial Guide; (3) assure that the applicant
will comply with all applicable nondiscrimination requirements; (4) certify
that the applicant will comply with certifications regarding Lobbying,
Debarment, Suspension, and Drug-Free Workplace Requirements (OJP Form 4061/6);
and other responsibility matters; and, (5) certify that the information in the
application is correct and that the applicant will comply with all applicable
provisions of the Victims of Crime Act and other Federal laws, (including
subtitle A, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 1990)
regulations, and circulars. Costs will be determined in accordance with OMB
Circular No. A-87 or OMB Circular No. A-133. Applicants from other types of
agencies will use forms to be provided by OVC. See OVC guidelines published in
the Federal Register for application requirements for Antiterrorism and
Reserve Fund funding.
Pre-application Coordination:
The standard application form furnished by the Federal agency in accordance
with 28 CFR, Part 66 (Common Rule) must be used for all grants made by OVC.
This program is excluded from coverage under E.O. 12372.
Application Procedure: In
accordance with the Common Rule, Standard Form 424 must be submitted by
nonfederal agencies in applying for funding under this program. These are
available from the grantor agency. At the time of submission, an original and
two copies are required. Forms for funds other than grants or for use by
Federal agencies will be supplied by OVC. This program is excluded from
coverage under OMB Circular No. A-110. (See OVC guidelines for application
procedures for Antiterrorism and Emergency Assistance Program for Terrorism
and Mass Violence Crimes, funding in Federal Register January 31, 2002).
Award Procedure: Generally
awards will be made on a competitive basis with applications reviewed by a
panel of subject matter experts who will assess application submissions based
on established criteria and forward a recommendation to the Director. The
Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs has final approval
authority. (See OVC guidelines for award procedures for Antiterrorism and
Emergency Reserve funding.)
Deadlines: Deadlines will
be announced by OVC in its Fiscal Year 2002 Application Kit. For a copy of the
Application Kit, or to have your name placed on OVC's mailing list, contact
OVC's Reply Line, Telephone (202) 616-1926; or write to Office for Victims of
Crime, 810 Seventh Street, NW., Washington, DC 20531; or visit OVC homepage at
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ovc/ (See OVC guidelines for Antiterrorism and
Emergency Assistance Program for Terrorism and Mass Violence Crimes.)
Range of Approval/Disapproval Time:
From 4 to 6 months. (See OVC guidelines for approval/disapproval time for
Antiterrorism and Reserve Fund funding.)
Appeals: Hearing by the
Assistant Attorney General, Office of Justice Programs.
Renewals: Awards range from
6 to 24 months, unless otherwise noted. Supplements are considered on a case
by case basis. (See OVC guidelines for Antiterrorism and Emergency Assistance
Program for Terrorism and Mass Violence Crimes.)
ASSISTANCE CONSIDERATIONS:
Formula and Matching Requirements:
There are no formula or matching requirements, except for Victim Assistance in
Indian Country discretionary grants which have 10 percent "in-kind"
match requirement. Non-federal contributions (cash or in-kind) are expected
for Antiterrorism and Reserve Fund dollars; Federal agencies are not expected
to make a contribution.
Length and Time Phasing of Assistance:
For grants, dollars remaining unspent by the State or program within 3 fiscal
years after the end of the fiscal year in which the award was made, will
revert to the Crime Victims Fund. Funds are released via the Electronic
Transfer System (formerly the Letter of Credit System) on an as needed basis
to the Recipient.
POST ASSISTANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Reports: Quarterly financial
reports and semi-annual progress reports will be required as stipulated in the
effective edition of the OJP Financial Guide. A final financial and program
report also will be required.
Audits: All organizations
that expend financial assistance of $300,000 or more in any fiscal year must
have a single audit for that year in accordance with OMB Circular No. A-133,
as amended, unless the audit condition on the award says otherwise. These
audits are due to the cognizant Federal agency not later than 9 months after
the end of the grantee's fiscal year.
Records: Financial records,
supporting documents, statistical records, and all other records pertinent to
a grant shall be retained for a period of three years.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
Account Identification:
15-5041-0-2-754.
Obligations: (Grants) FY 01
$14,339,865; FY 02 est $12,550,960; and FY 03 est $25,000,000.
Range and Average of Financial Assistance:
For the Federal Crime Victims Division, approximately $40,000 to $275,000.
OVC supports the development of training, technical
assistance, and demonstration projects to expand and improve the quality of
services to crime victims. In recent years, OVC has directed substantial
funding to developing resources for the field that will assist victim
advocates and other allied practitioners in reaching and serving victims from
populations that have been largely unserved, including victims with
disabilities, immigrant victims, and victims from cultural, ethnic and racial
minority groups. Serving child and adult victims of sexual assault remains
problematic for many communities, and OVC continues to support several
training and technical resources that foster the replication of enhancement of
Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) and Sexual Assault Response Teams across
the nation, including two pilot SANE programs in Indian Country. Various other
solicitations provide funding for projects in Indian Country. These grants
support victim assistance programs for Indian tribes under Federal criminal
justice jurisdiction, including 28 victim assistance programs, one elder abuse
demonstration program, a training and technical assistance grant for OVC's
American Indian grantees, tribal CASA programs, and a project to provide
training to tribal leaders on the critical role of their support of tribal
victim assistance programs. OVC also supports public awareness initiatives on
crime victims' rights and issues, including the annual dissemination of a
resource kit to the field to assist their activities during National Crime
Victims Rights Week (NCVRW) and the sponsorship of an annual NCVRW awards
ceremony for exemplary service providers and organizations. During FY 2002,
OVC discretionary funding will be directed at several areas, including the
faith-based response to crime victims, implementation of victims rights,
underserved crime victims in both urban and rural settings, victim assistance
in Indian Country, working with grass roots organizations to identify and
replicate promising practices in serving victims, as well as the development
and dissemination of information and training for a wide variety of
practitioners who work with crime victims. In addition, with the increased
threat of terrorism against Americans worldwide, OVC created a new Terrorism
and International Victims Unit (TIVU) which is responsible for developing
programs and initiatives to help victims of terrorism, mass violence and
crimes that have transnational dimensions. OVC has provided funding for
assistance and services for victims of the September 11, 2001 terrorist
attacks in the USA, Oklahoma City, the bombings of Pan Am 103, the US
Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, Khobar Towers, and the USS Cole. Assistance
has included toll-free information lines, family web sites, informational
briefings, travel to criminal justice proceedings, and mental health
counseling. In addition, OVC works in liaison with other Federal agencies to
coordinate services for victims of terrorism; has worked with the Center for
Mental Health Services at HHS to develop training for mental health service
providers on assisting victims of terrorism and mass violence; is working with
the Office for Domestic Preparedness to provide training to enhance the
capacity of first responders to deal effectively with victims of terrorism;
provides funding for a community-based assessment and planning process to help
states and local communities design and implement a strategic plan for
responding to victims of criminal mass violence; and provides funding to track
kidnapped children taken across international borders (in parental abductions)
to help their left-behind parents attend court hearings and return to the US
with their children. In FY 2002, OVC will continue many of these projects as
well as setting aside money in the Antiterrorism and Emergency Reserve to
respond to future incidents of terrorism and mass violence occurring both
within the United States and abroad and to fund an International Terrorism
Victim Compensation Program.
REGULATIONS, GUIDELINES, AND LITERATURE:
Discretionary Grant Application Kit and current edition
of the OJP Financial Guide, which are available by writing to Office for
Victims of Crime, Office of Justice Programs, Department of Justice, 810
Seventh Street, NW., Washington, DC 20531, or calling (202) 307-5983.
INFORMATION CONTACTS:
Regional or Local Office:
None.
Headquarters Office: For
services to victims of Federal Crime contact Heather Cartwright, Director,
Federal Crime Victims Division, Office for Victims of Crime, Office of Justice
Programs, Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW., Washington, DC
20531. Telephone: (202) 305-1434. For information on training and technical
assistance efforts, contact Joye Whatley, Acting Director, Special Projects
Division, Office for Victims of Crime, Office of Justice Programs, 810 Seventh
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20531. Telephone: (202) 305-1715. Use the same
number for FTS. For Antiterrorism and Emergency Fund assistance contact
Barbara Johnson, Office for Victims of Crime, Office of Justice Programs,
Department of Justice, 810 Seventh Street, NW., Washington, DC 20531.
Telephone: (202) 307-5983.
Web Site Address: http://www.usdoj.gov/ovc
EXAMPLES OF FUNDED PROJECTS:
Potential projects include, but are not limited to:
demonstrations programs that assist victims in rural communities or those
programs meeting the needs of special populations such immigrant victims;
training and technical assistance for States and local communities to help
when responding to terrorism and mass violence; training to improve or expand
victim services provided by particular groups of professionals such as judges,
prosecutors, law enforcement professionals, and medical personnel.
CRITERIA FOR SELECTING PROPOSALS:
General criteria for selecting proposals are spelled out
in the Victims of Crime Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 10601-10604 (Supp.1981).
Additional criteria may be developed by the Office for Victims of Crime and
will be published in the OJP grant packages.