FEDERAL
AGENCY:
HOUSING,
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORIZATION:
National
Housing Act, as amended, Section 231, Public Law 86-372, 73 U.S.C.
654, 12 U.S.C. 1715(V).
To
provide good quality rental housing for the elderly.
TYPES
OF ASSISTANCE:
Guaranteed/Insured Loans.
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USES
AND USE RESTRICTIONS:
HUD
insures lenders against loss on mortgages. Section 231 was designed
to increase the supply of rental housing specifically for the use
and occupancy of elderly persons and/or persons with disabilities.
However, few projects have been insured under Section 231 in the
last several years. Sections 221(d)(3) and (d)(4) are used instead
(see 14.135). Insured mortgages may be used to finance construction
or rehabilitation of detached, semidetached, walk- up, or elevator
type rental housing designed for occupancy by elderly or handicapped
individuals and consisting of 5 or more units. The program has statutory
per unit mortgage limits which vary according to the size of the
unit, the type of structure, and the location of the project. There
are also loan-to-replacement cost and debt service limitations.
Contractors for new construction or substantial rehabilitation projects
must comply with prevailing wage requirements under the Davis-Bacon
Act.
ELIGIBILITY
REQUIREMENTS:
Applicant
Eligibility: Eligible mortgagors include private
profit-motivated developers, and nonprofit sponsors.
Beneficiary
Eligibility: All elderly or handicapped persons
are eligible to occupy apartments in a project whose mortgage
is insured under the program.
Credentials/Documentation:
Documentation regarding the characteristics of the property and
the qualifications of the mortgagor must be submitted with the
application. This program is excluded from coverage under OMB
Circular No. A-87.
APPLICATION
AND AWARD PROCESS:
Pre-application
Coordination: The sponsor has an initial conference
with the local HUD Multifamily Hub and Program Center to determine
the preliminary feasibility of the project before a site appraisal
and market analysis (SAMA)application (for new construction projects)
or feasibility application (for substantial rehabilitation projects)
is submitted. An environmental assessment is required for this program.
This program is eligible for coverage under E.O. 12372, "Intergovernmental
Review of Federal Programs." An applicant should consult the state
office or official designated as the single point of contact for
additional information on the process the State requires to be followed
in applying for assistance, if the State has selected the program
for review. This program is excluded from coverage under OMB Circular
No. A-102.
Application
Procedure: The sponsor submits a formal application
through a HUD-approved mortgagee to the local HUD Multifamily
Hub or Program Center. This program is excluded from coverage
under OMB Circular No. A-110.
Award
Procedure: If the project meets program requirements,
the local HUD Multifamily Hub or Program Center issues a commitment
to the lender for mortgage insurance.
Deadlines:
Deadlines are established on a case-by-case basis by the local
HUD Multifamily Hub or Program Center.
Range
of Approval/Disapproval Time: Processing time,
depending upon the degree of preparation by the sponsor, and HUD
Multifamily Hub and Program Center workload.
Appeals:
If an application for mortgage insurance is denial, HUD will state
the reasons for the denial. If reapplication is desired, the applicant
may modify the application and reapply.
Renewals:
The term of a commitment to insure may be extended when more time
is required.
ASSISTANCE
CONSIDERATIONS:
Formula
and Matching Requirements: For nonprofit and
public mortgagors, the maximum amount of the loan is equal to 100
percent of the estimated replacement cost. For all other mortgagors,
the maximum amount of the loan is up to 90 percent of the replacement
cost (90 percent of project value for projects involving rehabilitation).
The annual mortgage insurance premium is based on the mortgage amount.
The HUD application processing and commitment fees are $3 per 1,000
of the mortgage amount. The HUD inspection fee may not exceed $5
per $1,000 of the mortgage amount.
Length
and Time Phasing of Assistance: The maximum
mortgage term is 40 years or not in excess of three-fourths of
the remaining economic life, whichever is less.
POST
ASSISTANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Reports:
Any change of the mortgagor during the period of mortgage insurance
must be approved by HUD. Defaults in meeting the mortgage terms
must be reported. All mortgagors are required to submit an annual
financial statement to HUD. All approved mortgagees at any time
upon request by HUD must furnish copies of their latest financial
statements.
Audits:
The Department of Housing and Urban Development reserves the right
to audit the accounts of either the mortgagee or mortgagor in
order to determine their compliance and conformance with HUD regulations
and standards.
Records:
Mortgagees are required to service and maintain records in accordance
with acceptable mortgage practice of prudent lending institutions
and the HUD regulations.
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION:
Account
Identification: 86-4077-0-3-371.
Obligations:
Reported under program 14.135.
Range
and Average of Financial Assistance:
For nonprofit and public mortgagors, the maximum amount of the
loan is equal to 100 percent of the estimated replacement cost.
For all other mortgagors, the maximum amount of the loan is up
to 90 percent of the replacement cost.
PROGRAM
ACCOMPLISHMENTS:
No loans were insured for FY 2001. No new loans are anticipated
for FY 2002.
REGULATIONS,
GUIDELINES, AND LITERATURE:
Fact Sheet, Section 231 for the Elderly; 24 CFR 231.1 et seq. Section
231, Housing for the Elderly for Project Mortgage Insurance, HUD
Handbook 4570.1, no charge.
INFORMATION
CONTACTS:
Regional
or Local Office: Persons are encouraged to communicate
with the Multifamily Hub or Program Center with jurisdiction for
the proposed property. HUD Multifamily Hubs or Program Centers are
listed at http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/mfh/mfbroch/hubs_pcs.cfm.
Headquarters
Office: Office of Multifamily Development,
Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street, S.W.,
Washington, DC 20410. Telephone: (202) 708-1142. Use the same
number for FTS.
Web
Site Address: http://www.hud.gov/fha/mfh/fhamtbus.html
EXAMPLES
OF FUNDED PROJECTS:
Not applicable.
CRITERIA
FOR SELECTING PROPOSALS:
Not applicable.